Lees
Carpets: An Exercise in Collaboration
Harriet
Hoover, Anni Albers Scholar
In 2002,
Lees Carpets initiated a new collaborative project involving design
students from the College of Design at North Carolina State University.
Six students from three design departments were selected to co-create
an
award-winning, innovative and appealing carpet. RBN flooring was created
as an interpretation of the kinetic energy of the urban environment.
Exhibited at NeoCon 2003 in Chicago, IL, RBN flooring
was well received and recognized
through the Silver Award for Best of Show.
The Design
Challenge
The
contract carpet industry is a competitive and fast paced industry with
its’ design
focusing on various markets and innovation. Technical characteristics,
such as stain removal and performance
factors, are among
the highest priority in carpet development and sales. However, there
is often an imbalance between functional necessity and aesthetics.
It was
from
this angle that Lees approached the collaboration. Six design
students
were asked to provide an alternative to typical carpet. The student
design team was composed of two graphic design students (Mia Blume and
Kerry Robinson),
two industrial design students (Shawn Sowers and Rachel Potenziani),
and two Art and Design student focusing in Fibers (Harriet Hoover and
Peg
Guinoux). Assistant professor Vita Plume served as advisor/facilitator.
The project
was entirely open-ended and self-guided. Lees Carpets personnel retreated
from tainting
the student designers with traditional carpet notions. The market was
untargeted, and the scheme unlimited with the only directions to be
innovative and creative.
The
process of designing carpet began with an introduction to the manufacturing
facilities in Glascow, Virginia. The students were exposed to the available
technologies
and their palate of materials to create. From the beginning, the student
team identified common design goals, focusing around the idea of the
experience. Focusing on this idea,
each student
represented their individual process, tools and modes of creating, ranging
from computer graphics to simple needle and thread. Like the urban experience,
many different facets and methodologies of creating were present throughout
the process. The translation of these processes matriculated into the
idea of the urban environment.
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(left
to right) Rita Godfrey, Lees Carpets, Assistant Manager of Broadloom;
Mia Blume, Sophomore,
Graphic Design; Kerry
Richardson, Sophomore, Graphic Design; Peg Guinoux, Graduate
Student, Art and Design; Rachel Potenziani, Senior, Industrial
Design; Harriet Hoover, Senior, Art and Design and Textile Technology,
Annie Albers Scholar; Shawn Sowers, Graduate
student, Art and Design; Vita Plume, Professor of Design,
Advisor and Facilitator
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RBN flooring
was created out of the desire for a kinetic experience that embraces
the palette of its surroundings. The techno-urban
concept celebrates
the primary backing of the carpet, with minimal tufted fiber. The fiber
is tufted in varying pile heights to create a fresh floorscape. The
unique effect of rbn flooring creates an “aura” of color
that surrounds the user. Further out in the visual field, only the
tufted fiber is visible
as the primary backing emerges nearby. This distribution of color is
validated as the user moves across the floor. The urban experience
served as a unifying
theme, as it captures the reward, vitality and excitement that are
expressed through changing landscape. To create this affective illusion,
Lees carpets
created new tufting technologies specific for rbn flooring. The student
team then finalized the color line by selecting a series of neutral
tones with metallic qualities, counterbalanced with various saturations
of
contrasting color.
NeoCon
Lees
Carpets has a showroom at the Merchandise Mart in Chicago, Illinois,
home of NeoCon. NeoCon, the contract industries world trade show,
hosts the latest design from a variety of vendors, including contract
textiles,
wall paneling, furniture, carpeting, and lighting. The student team would
conceptualize, and co-design the RBN display
for the Lees carpets showroom at NeoCon. The installation would compliment
the urban experience through
material usage and visual layout. The NeoCon Best of Show, Silver Award
honored the Lees collaborative. The Silver Award gave precedent to the
articles released in the following periodicals: Metropolis, Interior
Design, and Floor Focus. RBN is now released and will be manufactured
in early
2004. The release will also include product information brochures that
were co-designed by the student team.
Through the Lees collaborative, students had an incredible opportunity
to experience problem solving, design, presentation, and time management
outside of a traditional studio setting. While benefiting from unique collaboration,
and learning the value of teamwork, students had the unique opportunity
to have a design manufactured and marketed.
Anni Albers Experience
As an
Anni
Albers graduate, this collaboration experience served
as my dual major senior studio. Throughout the entire design
process,
from conceptualization
to manufacturing issues, I utilized my unique and varied
educational experience. This project provided grounds for
explorative study
and helped to focus my post-collegiate goals in regards
to the textile industry. I encourage students and faculty
to invest
in the Anni Albers program and promote its success. I congratulate
Lees Carpets for their vision and willingness to risk with
student designers, and encourage other domestic manufacturers
to invest
in scholastic collaboration. The result has been an award
winning learning experience for everyone involved.
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